Why go to the Caucasus
June 12, 2025
Top five unexpected wildlife safari destinations
|While countries like Kenya, Tanzania, and South Africa often dominate the conversation when it comes to safaris, there’s a whole world of lesser-known wildlife destinations that offer incredible safari experiences. These captivating locations might not be the first places you think of for a wildlife adventure, but they are home to extraordinary species and untold stories of nature’s wonders. From leopards roaming the rugged landscapes of Iran to the elusive wolves of Ethiopia, these hidden gems are brimming with wildlife that deserves to be in the spotlight. In this blog, we’ll explore five unexpected wildlife destinations where you can encounter animals in their natural habitats while enjoying a truly unique safari experience.
1. Sri Lanka
Although only 20% of Yala National Park is accessible to visitors, there is still an incredible amount of wildlife to discover. Leopards are the most sought-after mammals in the park, and with the highest concentration of leopards per square kilometer in the world, you have a great chance of spotting one. The birdlife is another major attraction, as Sri Lanka serves as an important stopover for many migratory birds. During the northern hemisphere’s winter months, as many as 130 bird species can be found in the park. Elephants are abundant and often spotted, while other species to watch for include langur monkeys, mongooses, spotted deer, sloth bears, crocodiles, and porcupines. Sri Lanka also offers the opportunity to go on a whale watching trip around Mirissa (the best season for sightings is from November to April). As one of the top wildlife destinations, Yala National Park promises an unforgettable safari experience.
2. Nicaragua
With its lush rainforest cover, two coasts, and tropical climate, Nicaragua is home to an astounding number of species. Some of the best wildlife destinations in this relatively undiscovered Central American gem include the La Flor Wildlife Reserve, famous for its turtle nesting sites, the highland reserve of Miraflor, perfect for birdwatching and spotting howler monkeys, and the Indio-Maiz Wildlife Reserve, where you can find four elusive species of wild cats, 200 species of reptiles, and 400 species of birds. For an abundance of plant life, the Mombacho Cloud Forest Reserve stands out. This rich ecosystem hosts more than 800 plant species, including vibrant bromeliads, orchids, and a variety of colorful flowers. Nicaragua is truly a haven for wildlife enthusiasts seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures.
Read more: The best things to do in Nicaragua
3. Iran
The mountains of Iran are home to an unexpected wealth of wildlife. Situated at the crossroads between the temperate forests of Europe and the deserts of the Middle East, the region boasts a fascinating mix of habitats and, as a result, a remarkable diversity of species. Iran is now home to more than 90 National Parks, as it becomes increasingly committed to conservation efforts. The country is the last stronghold of both the Asiatic cheetah and the Persian leopard. In the Alborz Mountains, visitors can encounter a variety of exotic mammals, some of which are easier to spot than others. Be on the lookout for foxes, Syrian brown bears, Persian fallow deer, Indian wolves, and the elusive and endangered Persian leopard. Iran is quickly emerging as one of the most intriguing wildlife destinations in the region.
4. Ethiopia
From the towering giant lobelias near the peaks to the bustling troops of gelada baboons foraging through the meadows, Simien Mountains National Park stands as one of Ethiopia’s premier wildlife destinations. The park is home to Ethiopian wolves, though they are incredibly rare. The lammergeier, on the other hand, is less elusive and can often be spotted soaring near the cliffs. While gelada baboons are plentiful and easy to track down, the endangered and endemic Walia Ibex remains more elusive.
Another prominent wildlife destination in Ethiopia is Bale Mountains National Park, which also serves as a refuge for the Ethiopian wolf, with the highest population numbers found here. Visitors to this wildlife wonderland have a good chance of spotting Colobus monkeys, and the bird life is abundant, including the endemic blue-winged goose. The region is also known for its incredible butterfly diversity, with over 22,000 species recorded in the area.
Read more: A beginner’s guide to Ethiopia
5. Argentina
Esteros del Ibera, located in the north of Argentina, is the world’s second-largest body of fresh water and a thriving hub for wildlife. Known for its exceptional birdwatching opportunities, it hosts over 300 species, including large raptors and vultures. This pristine area is also home to countless capybaras and caimans. The Valdes Peninsula, a barren outcrop of land with minimal vegetation, offers a very different kind of wildlife experience. While land mammals are sparse, the relative calm of its bays attracts marine mammals, including Southern Right Whales, which come to breed from May to October. Year-round, colonies of sea lions and elephant seals can be found, and the waters often host dolphins, orcas, and penguins.
Make it happen
To learn more about the incredible wildlife these destinations have to offer, reach out to our expert local guides. Simply fill out an enquiry form, and they will craft a personalized itinerary based on your specific interests and requirements. Let our local knowledge enhance your adventure, get in touch today!
